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Berry Gordy
Berry Gordy, Jr. (born November 28, 1929)〔 is an American record producer and songwriter. He is best known as the founder of the Motown record label, as well as its many subsidiaries.
==Early years==
Berry Gordy, Jr. was born to the middle-class family of Berry Gordy II a.k.a. Berry Gordy, Sr. who had relocated to Detroit from Oconee County, Georgia, in 1922.〔 The first Berry Gordy was the son of a white plantation owner in Georgia, and his female slave. Berry Gordy, Sr. was lured to Detroit by the many job opportunities for black people offered by booming automotive businesses.〔
He developed his interest in music by writing songs and opening the 3-D Record Mart, a record store featuring jazz music. The store was unsuccessful and Gordy sought work at the Lincoln-Mercury plant, but his family connections put him in touch with Al Green (no relation to the singer, Al Green), owner of the Flame Show Bar Talent Club, where he met singer Jackie Wilson.
In 1957 Wilson recorded "Reet Petite", a song Gordy had co-written with his sister Gwen and writer-producer Billy Davis. It became a modest hit, but had more success internationally, especially in the UK where it reached the Top 10 and even later topped the chart on re-issue in 1986. Wilson recorded six more songs co-written by Gordy over the next two years, including "Lonely Teardrops", which topped the R&B charts and got to number 7 in the pop chart. Berry and Gwen Gordy also wrote "All I Could Do Was Cry" for Etta James at Chess Records.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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